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Reviewed by Look Into Editorial Team · Fact-checked for accuracy
By LookInto Experts · Updated April 2026 · Independently researched

Window energy ratings now use A++ to E scale. A-rated windows save £100-£200 annually compared to E-rated single glazing.

Window Energy Ratings

RatingU-ValueTypical WindowAnnual Heating Saving vs Single
A++<0.5Triple glazing + low-E£200-£300
A+0.5-0.75Triple glazing + low-E£180-£250
A0.75-1.0Double glazing + low-E£140-£180
B1.0-1.25Double glazing£100-£140
C1.25-1.6Older double£60-£100
D1.6-2.0Very old double£20-£60
E>2.0Single glazing£0

U-Value Explained

U-value measures heat loss. Lower is better. A U-value of 1.0 means 1 watt per square metre loses heat for every 1°C temperature difference.

Single glazing: U-value 5.0

Double glazing: U-value 2.0

A-rated double: U-value 0.8

Triple Glazing vs Double

Double Glazing: A-rating achievable, cost £200-£400/window, saves £140-£180/year

Triple Glazing: A++ rating, cost £400-£700/window, saves £200-£300/year

Payback: Triple glazing costs £100-£300 extra but saves only £60-£120 annually. Payback 15-30 years (not always justified).

Key Technologies for A-Rated Windows

Low-E Coating: Invisible metallic coating reflects heat back into room. Adds £30-£60/window. Essential for A-rating.

Argon or Krypton Gas Fill: Non-toxic gas between panes reduces heat loss. Standard in A-rated windows.

Warm Edge Spacer Bars: Plastic spacers instead of aluminum reduce heat loss at edges. Improves rating by 0.1-0.2.

Annual Savings Examples

Replacing single glazing with A-rated double: £140-£180 annual saving

Replacing old double with A-rated: £80-£120 annual saving

Typical 10-window house replacement cost: £2,500-£4,000 (with installation)

Payback period: 15-25 years

Grant Opportunities: Some ECO4 grant schemes cover window replacement for low-income households. Check eligibility at gov.uk.

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